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2010-05-19 Wed

#387. trisociation triset [lexicology][latin][greek][lexical_stratification]

[2010-03-27-1]εDZѸäλع¤Ҳ𤷤εǤϡfoe, enemy, adversary ʤɤλȤ󤲡줾 (1) Ѹ졤(2) ե󥹼Ѹ졤(3) ƥ󡦥ꥷѸؤʤƤ뤳Ȥ򼨤Ѹä˸뤳ðۤʻع¤ɽѸ줬ʤʤȻפäƤMcArthur trisociation ȸƤǤΤߤĤλȤΤȤ triset ȸƤǤ롥
McArthur trisociation ϡ(1) Ѹ졤(2) ե󥹸졦ƥ졤(3) ꥷȤ褦̤Ƥ褦ǡҤ foe ̤Ȥϰۤʤ롥ºݤˤϻؤΤؤʬƹͤƤΤ餳Τ褦ʥꥨ⤢ꤦ뤬Ȥñ̤ǤϤʤǤȤñ̤ǹͤˤ McArthur ̤ΤۤޤMcArthur 󤲤Ƥ triset ƷǤʼ줬 b-, n-, s- ǻϤޤ triset ˡ

triset of morphemestriset of words
ant, formic-, myrmec-ant-eater, formicarium, myrmecology
bad, mal-, caco-badly, malign, cacophony
be, ess-, ont-being, essence, ontology
belly, ventr-, gastr-potbellied, ventral, gastritis
best, optim-, aristo-bestseller, optimal, aristocrat
big, magn-, mega(lo)-bigheaded, magnitude, megalomania
bird, avi-, ornith-bird-watcher, aviary, ornithology
birth, nasc-/nat-, gen-/gon-birthday, nascent/native, genesis/cosmogony
black, nigr-, melan-blacken, denigrate, melanin/melancholy
blood, sanguin-, (h)aem(at)-/(h)em(at)-bloody, sanguinary, an(a)emic
body, corp(or)-, som(at)-bodily, corporeal/incorporate, psychosomatic
bone, oss(e)-, osteo-rawboned, osseous, osteopath
book, libr-, biblio-bookish, library, bibliography
breast, mamm-, mast-doublebreasted, mammography, mastitis
earth, terr-, ge-earthquake, terrestrial, geography
fire, ign-, pyr-fire-fighter, igneous, pyromania
naked, nud(e)-, gymn-nakedness, nudity, gymnosophist
name, nomin-, onom-/onym-namely, nominate, onomastic/synonym
new, nov-, neo-newness, innovate, neologism
night, noct-, nyct-nightly, nocturnal, nyctalopia
nose, nas-, rhin-nosiness, nasal, rhinitis
salt, sal-, (h)al-salty, salinity, halophyte
say, dict-, phas-/phat-saying, dictum, emphasis
sea, mar-, thalass-seascape, marine, thalassocracy
see, vid-/vis-, scop-all-seeing, evident/vision, telescope
self, ips-, aut(o)-unselfish, solipsism, autistic
shape, form-, morph-shapely, formal, metamorphosis
sharp, ac(u)-, oxy-sharpen, acute, oxygen
skin, cut(i)-, derm(at)-skinny, subcutaneous, dermatitis
sound, son-, phon-soundless, sonic, telephone
speak, loqu-/loc(ut)-, log-unspeakable, eloquent, dialog(ue)
stand, sta(t)-, stas-/stat-outstanding, stable, stasis/statis
star, stell-, aster-starry, stellar, asteroid
stone, lapid-, lith-stony, lapidary, megalithic
sun, sol, heli(o)-sunny, solar, heliograph


ƥ /s/ ȥꥷ /h/ бˤĤƤϡ[2010-04-14-1]ǰäΤǤ򻲾ȡ

McArthur, Tom. "English in Tiers." English Today 23 (July 1990): 15--20.

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