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2012-04-27 Fri

#1096. Modiano Ʊߥǥ [elf][model_of_englishes][wsse]

[2009-11-30-1]ε#217. ѸüԤƱߥǥפǼ Kachru Ʊߥǥϡ20ȾˤѸѤɽ魯޼ȤƹƤƱ͡Ƚˤ⤵餵Ƥ㤨С21ˤ1999ǯʸǡModiano (24) ϼΤ褦Ŧʤ顤Kachru ǥۤɬʤ

Ʊߥǥϡꥹ濴Ȥγ¦رѸ줬ȤäƤäȤŪʰ֤äȤǥǤ롥ѸѤϰ˸ꤵƤ櫓Ǥʤ21θߡäȤǥͭǤϤʤ
Τ褦ŪƤޤȡInner Circle ѼüԤǤϤ뤬Inner Circle μϰ˽ǤʤüԤŬڤ˰֤Ť뤳ȤǤʤʤ롥㤨бѸȤƿͤƹʳ˺߽Ż򤷤ƤʤӻʤΤ顤Υǥϸ¤§ǥȤϤʤ
ƱͤˡInner Circle μϰ˽Ǥ뤬Inner Circle δްդøŪѼäƤ櫓ǤϤʤ͡㤨СꥹѸüԡˤ⤿󤤤롥Τ褦üԤ⡤ΥǥǤϤޤ֤Ťʤ
ƱߥǥϡѸ줬ŪʹѡꥹȶŪʹѤȶӤĤƤȤͤٻƤ롥

Modiano μĥ󤹤С̻ŪˤϱѸ줬ꥹȤϤפȤγƹسȤäƤȤꤷʤŪˤϱѸѤϰ˸ꤵƤ櫓Ǥʤϰ褬ͥ٤ϤʤפȤȤˤʤKachru ǥϡѸˤ¦̤Ĵ뤭餤ꡤѸѤθŬڤɽ魯޼ǤϤʤȤɾǤ롥
Modiano ƤȤФΤϡŪ˹򤵤ѸѼήĪäȤΤǤǽϤŻ뤷ŪʼѼΥǥKachru ƱƱߤοޤModiano "The centripetal circles of international English" ȸƤǤ롥

Modiano's Centripetal Circles of International English

ѸβͤϹŪ٤ι⤵ˤȤŰŪʥץ饰ޥƥ˴ŤǥǤꡤˤʸξݤפڤɤڤ곫޼ܼŪȤơEIL (English as an International Language) ɤΤ褦ѼؤΤŪѼȤ¸ߤΤȤä䤬롥
Modiano ʸΤˤϡ6̾ɾȤˤ¨¤ȿǺܤƤ (28--34) 碌ɤ򤬿ޤ롥ǤϻξΥȤ󤻤ƤꡤEIL ˤĤƤŪΤʻŦä㤨СKaye (32) "It is much easier, I think, to say what IE is not than what it is." Ȥơinternational English λؼоݤΤȤ館ɤΤʤŦƤꡤ Modiano "a general term which includes all of the varieties which function well in cross-cultural communication" ȤФơ"But what is meant by 'function well'?" ȵ褷Ƥ롥Crystal WSSE (World Standard Spoken English) ˤ褽ѼؤȻפ뤬줬ʤΤꤹ뤳Ȥ񤷤Jenkins (21--22) ˤ Modiano ǥɾ롥

Modiano, Marko. "International English in the Global Village." English Today 15.2 (1999): 22--28.
Jenkins, Jennifer. World Englishes: A Resource Book for Students. 2nd ed. London: Routledge, 2009.

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