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4֤ˤ錄äƼ夲Ƥ diglossia ϡ¤˳᤹СɸѼȤΤ¿θ춦ƱΤˤƤϤޤ뤳Ȥˤʤ롥ɸѼ郎̤ˤ졤ǤʤƼ̤ˤ졤ξѼ郎ҲŪʾ˱ơ¿쾯ʤΤ˻Ȥʬ뤫
ޤdzᤷƤޤȡ춦ƱΤΥݥۤ褦Ȥ diglossia Ferguson ΰտޤޤǵʤȤˤʤ롥Ferguson (329) ϡ춦ƱΤˤ2Ѽ郎ʲ˵褦 domain ȤΤ˻ȤʬƤȤŵŪ diglossia ¸ߤƤȤߤʤΤǤ롥
| H | L | |
| Sermon in church or mosque | x | |
| Instructions to servants, waiters, workmen, clerks | x | |
| Personal letter | x | |
| Speech in parliament, political speech | x | |
| University lecture | x | |
| Conversation with family, friends, colleagues | x | |
| News broadcast | x | |
| Radio "soap opera" | x | |
| Newspaper editorial, news story, caption on picture | x | |
| Caption on political cartoon | x | |
| Poetry | x | |
| Folk literature | x |
. . . diglossia differs from the more widespread standard-with-dialects in that no segment of the speech community in diglossia regularly uses H as a medium of ordinary conversation, and any attempt to do so is felt to be either pedantic and artificial (Arabic, Greek) or else in some sense disloyal to the community (Swiss German, Creole). In the more usual standard-with-dialects situation the standard is often similar to the variety of a certain region or social group (e.g. Tehran Persian, Calcutta Bengali) which is used in ordinary conversation more or less naturally by members of the group and as a superposed variety by others. (336--37)
Ferguson diglossia Ǥϡä˾ѼѤ뤳ȤϤʤѤͤϤʤߤΥꥹܤǤϡäɸѼѤ뤳ȤϤ뤷ѤͤϤ롥ΰ㤤Ǥ롥
Ferguson, C. A. "Diglossia." Word 15 (1959): 325--40.
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