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ҲˤäƸѤ˺뤳ȤϡҲؤդȤǤ롥ܥ֥Ǥޤ˿Ƽ夲ƤĤεؤΥ#1504. ܸγغ ([2013-06-09-1]) ƬĥäΤǡȤ줿
奤ꥹѸˤҲκ˴ؤǡȤ櫓ŪˤʤäΤϡꥹθؼ Ross ˤ U(pper) vs non-U(pper) Ȥ̤Ǥ롥Ǥ褯ΤƤΤϡѥʥץؼ table-napkin serviette ήԤѤήϸԤѤȸ롥äޤˤʤ䡤˴ؤäƤȤΤ顤͡δؿоݤȤʤΤ̵̤Ȥä
Ross (3) ϡΤ褦˽Ҥ١
Today, in 1956, the English class-system is essentially tripartite---there exist an upper, a middle, and a lower class. It is solely by its language that the upper class is clearly marked off from the others. In times past (e.g. in the Victorian and Edwardian periods) this was not the case. But, today, a member of the upper class is, for instance, not necessarily better educated, cleaner, or richer than someone not of this class. Nor, in general, is he likely to play a greater part in public affairs, be supported by other trades or professions, or engage in other pursuits or pastimes than his fellow of another class.
ĤޤꡤߤΥꥹǤϡ麹ϡ¾塤ѤˤäƤΤɸȤҲؤǤϼҲŪʶʬȸŪʺۤбĴξԤȤߴطͻ褦忴ƤΤRoss ϸԤԤꤷƤΤʿǤ櫓Ǥ롥ñǤϤʤϤ͡ζ̣ĤˤϽʬä
Ross Ͻդäդˤ U vs non-U ̤ԤǤȯȸáɽˤ U vs non-U ˶̤Ƥ뤬ʲǤϸáɽˤˤ U non-U Ω褦 (20--24) ʤ줫Ѽбɽʤ¿롥
| U | non-U |
|---|---|
| jerry, pot | article |
| have one's bath | take a bath |
| civil | |
| bus | coach |
| stays | corsets |
| counterpane | coverlet |
| salt-cellars, pepper-pots | cruet |
| crust, crumb | |
| civilized | cultivated, cultured |
| Have some more tea? | How is your cup? |
| bike, bicycle | cycle |
| dinner | evening meal |
| dinner jacket, short coat, etc. | dress-suit |
| excuse my glove | |
| greatcoat, topcoat | |
| vegetables | greens |
| They've a very nice house | They've a lovely home |
| riding | horse-riding |
| I was very sick on the boat | I was very ill on the boat |
| knave | jack |
| la-di-da | |
| hall, dining-room | lounge |
| mad | mental |
| a matter of business | |
| If you don't mind my mentioning it | |
| looking-glass | mirror |
| writing-paper | note-paper |
| What?, Sorry! | Pardon! |
| pass a (nasty) remark | |
| Pleased to meet you. | |
| posh | |
| jam | preserve |
| wireless | radio |
| rude | |
| table-napkin | serviette |
| work for an exam | study for an exam |
| master, mistress | teacher |
| lavatory-paper | toilet-paper |
| rich | wealthy |
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2025 : 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12
2024 : 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12
2023 : 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12
2022 : 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12
2021 : 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12
2020 : 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12
2019 : 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12
2018 : 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12
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2016 : 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12
2015 : 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12
2014 : 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12
2013 : 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12
2012 : 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12
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2010 : 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12
2009 : 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12
ǽ: 2026-06-26 03:46
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