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ɽϡ#2723. ֻ on ˤ n æ ([2016-10-10-1]) ȡ#2948. Ϣ5alive ˸ءס ([2017-05-23-1])Ϣܵalive ˸ءǼ夲Ƥʸˡ (grammaticalisation) 1ȤƤȤ館뤳ȤҲ𤷤
Los (43) ˤСon foot afoot ؤѲϡΧ֡졤äΤ٤Ƥ¦̤ˤơʸˡŵŪˤߤħ
| on foot > afoot | |
| Prosody | stress is reduced |
| Phonology | [on] > [ə]: final -n is lost, vowel is reduced |
| Morphology | on is a free word, a- a bound morpheme |
| Syntax | on foot is a phrase (a PP), afoot is a head (an adverb) |
| Lexicon | on has a concrete spatial meaning, a- has a very abstract, almost aspectual meaning ('in progress'); afoot no longer refers to people being on their feet, i.e. active, but to things being in operation: the game is afoot |
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ǽ: 2026-06-26 03:46
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