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2011-03-21 Mon

#693. as, so, also [etymology][kyng_alisaunder]

Ѹ as ¿ǽǡ졤ֻ졤³졤ط̾졤ޤʣΰȤѤ롥¿ǽϸ츻ҤȤǤ롥as ϡso all Ƕ᤿ also νǤ롥Ѥ so Ǥˡ¿ǽȤʤäƤȹͤ롥
so ϸűѸ swā Ȥä˶դä (e)alswā "just so" ۤɤΰ̣ǻؼŪѤƤԻ졦طŪˡȤƤϤФФνȤ褦ˤʤäѸˤ͡ʳη֤򼨤Ƥ ( ex. alswa, alsa, alse, als, as )
Ѹ as . . . as عʸϸűѸ swā . . . swā ˵ĤԤԤؤΰܹԤ˻ϤޤäǤ⡤so . . . so, als . . . als, alse . . . ase, als . . . as ʤɤ͡ʳڤ롥Ѹˤϡas, so, also δ֤ˤߤ뵡ǽʬϸѸۤΤǤϤʤäȤLAEME νѸ쥳ѥǤϡ֤ǤϤʤ̣˴Ť so as ( lexel ) դƤȤ (Laing and Lass 85) as ǤⵡǽѸ so ŪǤ "so" ȤƥդƤȤȤǤꡤ䤳

The adverbs found most frequently in coordinating constructions are $as and $so. As with $in/pr and $on/pr (see §4.4.7.2 below) these words are not historically distinct. They represent disassemblies of OE eall-swā. We have therefore assign forms to the lexels $as and $so, not on an orthographic but on a semantic basis . . . . (Laing and Lass 85)


ܲɤ߿ʤƤ14Ѹޥ Kyng Alisaunderas, so, also 3ĵ󤲤Ƥߤ褦Smithers Ǥ B (MS. Laud Misc. 622 of the Bodleian Library, Oxford) L (MS. 150 of the Library of Lincoln's Inn, London) 2СӤʤѤֻϰѼԡˡϤ줾 Essex, North-West Midland ˰֤ŤƤ롥

B 2558: Also Ich tofore ȝou saide.
L 2546: So Y haue to fore sayd

B 2617: Als sone as hij beeþ alle ycome,
L 2605: So sone so þey buþ alle ycome

B 2622: Þere stood a spere, so men telle---
L 2610: Þer stod aspere so men telliÞ


Ǥζȼζ̤ˤĤƤϡ[2009-06-22-1],[2009-07-22-1],[2009-10-31-1]ε⻲ȡ

Laing, Margaret and Roger Lass. "Tagging." Chapter 4 of "A Linguistic Atlas of Early Middle English: Introduction." Available online at http://www.lel.ed.ac.uk/ihd/laeme1/pdf/Introchap4.pdf .
Smithers, G. V. ed. Kyng Alisaunder. 2 vols. EETS os 227 and 237. 1952--57.

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