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2011-02-19 Sat

#663. Ѹؤˤֻȯδط [lalme][laeme][me_dialect][spelling_pronunciation_gap][grammatology][graphemics][x]

ѸϿ LAEME εǽ夷ƤڤǤ⤢ߤοƤǤ⤢ѸϿ LALME ϡֻȯδطͻǽפθ⤿餷ƤѸˤֻŪʬۤȯŪʬۤƱͤŪʲͤäƤ뤳Ȥ餫ˤޤǤϡֻȯ˽°ŪηϤǤꡤֻŪʬܼۤŪ˽פʲͤäƤȤϤߤʤƤʤäLALME ֻΩƴѻ٤ηϤȤư֤ŤΤǤ롥ֻȯȤǤ
Ѹؤϡ1986ǯ LALME оˤäưɽͤʤ顤ʳ뤳Ȥˤʤä˰βʤ̳äȤϳΤǤ롥ʸǤĤƤʤѸθŪ֡Ȥȯμ֤ɤ餻ȻפСֻ˹Ԥ夤ƤޤֻɤΤ餤¤ȯɽ路ƤΤϡޤ˳ַڤǤ롥㤨С̾⤤Τ˸Ѹ shall бѸ East Anglia ֻ xul, xal ʤθ¾δֻ̯ MED 򻲾ȡˡ <x> ʸɽ蘆벻 [ks] ʤΤ [ʃ] ʤΤ뤤̤βʤΤΤ褦䤬ΩϤʤǡֻȯڤΥƹͤƤߤ褦ֻ¦ǤΩƹͻƤߤ褦Ȥ褬Ϳ뤳ȤȤʤä
ȯμβϱʵפ³櫓ǤϤʤLALME νǸ塤ʻȤƤϤŤˤ³ԤȤ LAEME ΥץȤϤޤäץȤθȾܳŪ˻ä˷ֲ Lass ϡֻȯδطƹͤƼΤ褦˽Ҥ٤Ƥ롥

The statement in LALME (vol. 1, 6) that the maps constitute 'a dialect atlas of written Middle English', and that texts are 'treated as examples of a system of written language in its own right' is often misinterpreted. The emphasis on the independent value of written evidence was particularly apposite two decades ago, given the post-Bloomfieldian view that was current then (and to a large extent still is) that writing is of no independent linguistic interest, but merely 'parasitic on' speech. But this must not be misunderstood and taken to imply that phonological interpretation is per se unnecessary. The LALME editors take no such line. They were fully aware of the potential phonological implications of their data. LALME is rich in phonological commentary, while the series of Dot Maps (vol. 1) crucially depends on acknowledging the relationship between sound and symbol. (Lass and Laing 11--12)


ϡ20ǯۤɤβθ xul βϲȤ̴Τ褦Ω֤ʤФʤʤȤʸǤʤƤ Lass and Laing ʸιͻϡѸֻˤȤɤޤ餺ѸֻȯδطˤͿΤǤꡤɤ߱롥

Lass, Roger and Margaret Laing. "Interpreting Middle English." Chapter 2 of "A Linguistic Atlas of Early Middle English: Introduction." Available online at http://www.lel.ed.ac.uk/ihd/laeme1/pdf/Introchap2.pdf .
McIntosh, Angus, M. L. Samuels, and M. Benskin. A Linguistic Atlas of Late Mediaeval English. 4 vols. Aberdeen: Aberdeen UP, 1986.

Referrer (Inside): [2015-07-25-1] [2011-02-20-1]

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