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ꥫͤǥ̤붵դ㤤2ǯ֤ۤɶ彣ȲںߤƤȤѤƤȤ붵ոפ "Senkyoshigo" ˴ؤʸɤൡäSenkyoshigo 붵֤ΤǾѤդǤꡤܸͳƸ¿Ѥħ롥Senkyoshigo ȤäʸɮԤ Smout ϡ餽δ̯ʸդ˶ä䤬Ƥä괷ƤޤɸѸäΤʤäƤޤäȤ㤨СΤ褦1Ƥߤ褦ʸ fud ϡ֤Ϥסdish-chan Ȥϡ֤פȤȤǡֻפؤ褦
Hey dode, okinasai! It's time I got a start on asagohan so we can have some oishii muffins before benkyokai. You're dish-chan this week, so you go take the first fud. Come on in and I'll show you how to tsukeru the mono.
(1) ܸ lexifier ȤԥΤ褦Ǥ⤢ꡤ(2) ξΥХˤ code-switching Τ褦Ǥ⤢ꡤ(3) ͷӿǺ夲ͷΤ褦Ǥ⤢롥ºݡ붵ոפ3Τ줫ŪΤ˶ʬ뤳ȤϤǤˤʤʼҲ˸ŪˤϤ֤˰֤Ȥۤʤ̯ʸѼ뤤ϸѤǤ롥
ʸǤϤŪʰ֤ŤƤΤǽŪˤϼΤ褦˽Ҥ٤롥
Senkyoshigo is clearly a phenomenon that cannot be adequately categorized within current linguistic terms. In terms of its origin and its similarity to varieties that have been previously classified as pidgins, it is a pidgin. In terms of the rule that govern its interface with Japanese and English, it is bilingual code-switching. In terms of its rather ordinary English grammar, its lack of speakers who rely on it as a sole means of communication, and the playful exuberance with which it is used, it is is (sic) a recreational language. In the final analysis, the most important factors that determine the label one affixs (sic) to this variety will probably be social and political. Those who think the phenomenon is significant and interesting will tend not to equate it with a child's language game but will see in it examples of other linguistic processes at work. They may classify it as a near-pidgin which has not stabilized because it remains in the presence of its lexifier language and because its most proficient speakers use it for only two years of their lives. Alternately, they may classify it as early bilingualism that would stabilize and regularize in a society that allowed continuing roles to emerge for each variety. For those who do not particularly value the language or find it interesting, it will probably seem to be a recreational language which in some minds ought to be suppressed but in most deserves only to be ignored.
No matter how we label it, this missionary English of Japan is an unusual language phenomenon.
ѸܸȤ2Ĥθζ֤ˤäơ붵ȤŪΤ2ǯۤɤؤ³ȤतޤʼҲŪĶĸ춦ƱΡޤ˼Ҳؤ¸Ǥ롥Τ̾Ѽ4λȤơܸθѤѸѼȸ뤳ȤǤ
ϢƼѤ code-switching κۤäƤϡ#1661. Ѥ code-switching ζ֡ ([2013-11-13-1])#1985. Ѥܿˤ봳Ĥζ֡ ([2014-10-03-1])#2009. ؤˤܿ2 ([2014-10-27-1]) ȡܤˤԥˤĤƤϡ#2596. ־ȤСפ ([2016-06-05-1]) ɤ
ʤߤˡʸؤĹˡֵʬžˡפȤҲ𤤤ΤǤĹ꤬Ȥޤޤ˵ʬžˡ
Smout, Kary D. "Senkyoshigo: A Missionary English of Japan." American Speech 63.2 (1988): 137--49.
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